How Long Will My Pipes Last?
Plumbing has dramatically evolved over the years. Clay and lead piping were among the first materials to be used. These were used to transport water to public buildings and homes. In the early 20th century, when homes began to be built with indoor plumbing, materials such as copper, cast iron, terra-cotta, and galvanized steel were utilized.
Until World War II, lead piping was the majority’s material of choice when it came to plumbing pipes. As awareness about lead poisoning grew, its popularity drastically declined. Post World War II brought about galvanized screw piping as the choice material for plumbing pipes in homes.
In the 1970s, copper and polybutylene grew in popularity. Currently, polybutylene is now banned by most, if not all, building codes, as research found out that the material was compromised when exposed to chlorine.
Knowing the different types of plumbing pipes in your home ensures that you take the necessary steps to avert floods, leaks, and potential health hazards. If you’d prefer a professional’s assistance from the beginning, contact Tureks Plumbing Services. Let’s discuss the main plumbing pipes commonly found in your home.
Types of Plumbing Pipes
Copper Pipes
Two major types of copper piping can be utilized in a plumbing system. They include flexible copper tubing and rigid copper. Copper piping is usually manufactured in different sizes, the most popular ones being the 15 and 22 mm.
Copper piping is a reliable material that can endure for more than 50 years. It is also not prone to leakage or corrosion. It will not pollute water, it can be recycled, can withstand extreme temperature changes, and since bacteria cannot flourish in the pipes, it is safe to use copper to transport drinking water.
Polyvinylchloride Pipes (PVC)
This is a mixture of plastic and vinyl. They are mostly used for highly pressurized water. They can also be used in draining and transporting drinking water.
PVC pipes last for an indefinite period as they are not susceptible to corrosion or rust. These pipes can also handle high water pressure as stated above and are very light, making them easy to carry and use. PVC pipes are also affordable and are offered as an economical alternative for plumbing pipes. To replace PVC pipes with CPVC pipes for the additional advantage they offer, get in touch with a Fox Valley plumbing company.
Galvanized Steel Pipes
These pipes are made of steel, which is then coated in a zinc layer to prevent rusting. However, they are rarely used these days because of their unreliability. If your home was built in the 1980s or before then, it might have galvanized piping. Consider replacing these right away. Contact Tureks Plumbing Services to replace your galvanized steel pipes.
The pipes last between 20 to 50 years before they start breaking down. They are prone to rust and corrosion, which may lead to lead contamination, which is hazardous. Mineral buildup in the pipes forms clogs that block water from flowing.
For emergency plumbing services such as burst galvanized steel pipes or pipe corrosion, contact the best plumbing company in Appleton, WI.
Cross-linked Polyethylene Pipes (PEX)
This is a relatively new material in the plumbing scene but is gaining popularity as it is being utilized in new homes. The main difference between PEX and PVC is that PEX pipes are flexible; they can make 90 degree turns without fragmenting. McQuillan Bros, a Twin Peaks plumbing repair company, says that these pipes are easy to cut and join together, making the installation process for experts like the Fox Valley plumbing company easy and quick, promoting efficiency.
PEX pipes are completely corrosion and rust-resistant. These pipes are also able to hold out against extreme temperatures. Despite being more expensive as compared to PVC, they are still significantly more affordable than copper.
An additional advantage of these pipes is that they are made to last.
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)
These pipes are PVC pipes, the only difference being that they are chlorinated. This makes them able to withstand temperature differences that PVC cannot.
The pipes are rust and corrosion resistant as well as lightweight, making them easy to carry and use. They withstand temperatures of up to 200 degrees, meaning they can handle and transport hot water. If you’d like CPVC pipes installed in your home, contact a plumbing company in Appleton, Wisconsin.
In any case, you should check for and remove polybutylene piping and lead piping in your house, especially if your house was constructed between the 1970s and 1990s.
Polybutylene is plastic and gray. The material is prone to breakage and is mostly found in houses located in Mid-Atlantic states, the Sun Belt, and the Pacific Northwest. If you suspect your house does have these pipes, have a Fox Valley plumber come and conduct an inspection as soon as possible.
Lead pipes, on the other hand, are dull gray and have a 100-year lifespan but are a hazardous and toxic material, especially when it leaches into your drinking water as it causes lead poisoning, the effects of which can be treated but are irreversible.
If you’re in need of plumbing services in Appleton, WI, contact a plumbing professional and have the water tested for lead. If the lead content is 15 ppb (parts per billion) or more, have a professional plumber from Tureks Plumbing Services replace your home’s pipes immediately.